Posttraumatic Stress Disorder

Traumatic events, such as harm military battle, a collision or a natural disaster, can have longlasting negative effects. Sometimes our biological responses and instincts, which may be life-saving throughout a situation, keep people with continuous mental symptoms as they are not integrated into consciousness.

As the body is busy planning the human body to fight off illness, moving blood to muscles for movement and raising the heartrate and bleeding in case there is a wound, all physical resources and energy get dedicated to physically leaving harm’s way. This resulting harm to the brain’s response program is named posttraumatic stress reaction or problem, also called PTSD.

PTSD affects 3.5% of the U.S. person population—about 7.7 million Americans—but girls are more likely to create the condition than men. About 37% of these instances are classified as severe. While PTSD may appear at any age, the common age of onset is in a person’s early 20s.

Symptoms

http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/posttraumaticstressdisorder.html

The indicators of PTSD fall into these categories.

Intrusive Memories, which may incorporate flashbacks of Complex post traumatic stress disorder Trauma reliving the minute of frightening thoughts, bad dreams and trauma.

Prevention, that may include keeping away from objects or certain sites which can be reminders of the traumatic event. A person may also feel numb, accountable, concerned or depressed or having problems remembering the traumatic event.

Dissociation, that may contain out-of-body experiences or feeling that the world is "not true" (derealization).

Hypervigilance, which can include being stunned quickly, feeling tense, trouble sleeping or reactions of anger.

During the last 5 years, research on 1–6 year olds found that small children can form medication PTSD, and the indicators are very distinct from those of adults. These findings also saw an increase in PTSD diagnoses in small children by more than 8 occasions when utilizing the newer standards. Symptoms in young children can include:

Working out scary events during playtime

Forgetting how/ being unable to talk

Being clingy with adults

Extreme temper tantrums, along with overly aggressive behavior

Diagnosis

http://www.medicinenet.com/posttraumatic_stress_disorder/article.htm

Symptoms of PTSD usually begin within 3 months following a traumatic event, but sometimes emerge years. Signs should last more than a to be considered PTSD. Depression, substance abuse or another panic disorder often accompanies pTSD.

Symptoms can be described by people in a number of ways. How a person identifies symptoms typically depends on the cultural lens she is looking through. While in many Western cultures, people more commonly consult with physical pain in Western cultures, people generally talk about their emotions or emotions. African Americans and Latinos are more apt to be misdiagnosed, so they should choose a healthcare professional who knows their background and gives their expectations for treatment.

Because young children have limited verbal phrase and growing subjective cognitive, research indicates that diagnostic criteria has to become developmentally vulnerable to detect PTSD in preschool children and behaviorally anchored. Read more about the preschool subtype at the National Center for PTSD.

Treatment

PTSD is treated and monitored in several ways.

Medicines, including antipsychotic medications, mood stabilizers and antidepressants.

Psychotherapy, such as group therapy or cognitive behavioural therapy.

Self-management techniques, such as "self-soothing". Many therapy techniques, including mindfulness, are beneficial to floor someone and carry her back after having a dissociative episode or a flashback to reality.

Service animals, especially dogs, can help relieve a few of the signs of PTSD.

It may be treated successfully, though PTSD CAn't be treated. Read more on our treatment site.

Related Conditions

Somebody with PTSD could have added conditions, in addition to thoughts of or attempts at suicide:

Anxiety disorders, including Generalized Anxiety Disorder and OCD

Borderline Personality Disorder

Depression

Drug abuse

These different diseases causes it to be difficult to deal with PTSD. For example, medicines used to treat depression or OCD may worsen symptoms of PTSD, and could even trigger them. Successfully treating PTSD almost always helps these related diseases. And effective treatment of other anxiety despair or drug abuse often improves the symptoms of PTSD.